Skip to main content

Cybersecurity glossary

What is risk assessment?

Definition

A cybersecurity risk assessment identifies assets, threats and weaknesses, estimates likelihood and impact, and prioritizes how to treat each risk.

Why it matters

NIST SP 800-30 provides a formal method. Treatment options are reduce, accept, transfer (for example insurance) or avoid. Results feed a risk register.

Common questions about risk assessment

See also

Sources