How do I start a career in cybersecurity?
Short answer
Build a foundation in networking, operating systems and how attacks work, choose a direction (for example security operations, GRC or cloud security), practice with hands-on labs, and document what you build in a public portfolio. Many people move into security from IT support, development or compliance roles.
The details
The NICE Framework from NIST describes cybersecurity work roles and the knowledge and skills each needs, which helps you pick a direction. Write-ups of labs and projects show employers how you think, which a certificate alone cannot.
What to do
- Learn networking and Linux and Windows basics.
- Pick one target role and study its typical tasks.
- Complete and write up hands-on labs.
- Apply for roles that use your existing experience as a bridge.
Useful next reads and tools
- Remote cybersecurity jobs board · page
- SOC investigation labs · page
Terms explained
- GRC (governance, risk and compliance)
- GRC is the discipline that aligns security with business goals through governance (direction and accountability), risk management (prioritizing threats) and compliance (meeting laws, contracts and standards).
Sources
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