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ISO/IEC 27001:2022 · Technological control · New in 2022

ISO 27001 Annex A 8.12: Data leakage prevention

Quick answer

ISO 27001 Annex A 8.12 (Data leakage prevention) is a technological control introduced in the 2022 edition. Apply measures to detect and prevent unauthorised disclosure or extraction of information.

What auditors look for

Auditors check that 8.12 is either justified as not applicable in your Statement of Applicability or implemented and working. Typical evidence includes:

  • DLP policies and alerts
  • Sharing restrictions in email and cloud tools
  • Incident records for blocked leaks

How to implement 8.12 in practice

  1. Start with your most sensitive data types
  2. Warn before blocking to reduce friction
  3. Watch AI tools and personal email as leak paths
  4. Name an owner for 8.12, decide how often it runs and file evidence each time, so the control is audit-ready all year.

How 8.12 supports GDPR

This control helps demonstrate GDPR Art. 32. Map it once in your control matrix so the same evidence supports both ISO 27001 and GDPR accountability. See the GDPR compliance checklist.

Recording 8.12 in the Statement of Applicability

List 8.12 with whether it applies, the reason (usually the risks it treats or a legal or contractual requirement), its implementation status and where the evidence lives. If you exclude it, explain why none of your risks or obligations require it.

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