Skip to main content

Cybersecurity glossary

What is SIM swapping?

Also known as: SIM swap, port-out scam

Definition

SIM swapping is fraud where a criminal convinces or bribes a mobile carrier to move a victim’s phone number to a SIM the criminal controls, to receive their calls and SMS codes.

Why it matters

It is used to take over accounts protected only by SMS codes. Add a carrier account PIN or port-out lock, and move important accounts to app-based MFA or passkeys.

Common questions about SIM swapping

Sources