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Cybersecurity glossary

What is phishing?

Also known as: spear phishing

Definition

Phishing is a fraudulent message, usually email, that impersonates a trusted sender to trick people into revealing credentials, paying money or running malware.

Why it matters

Spear phishing targets specific people using personal details. Variants include smishing (SMS), vishing (voice) and QR code phishing. Verification habits, MFA and reporting are the main defenses.

Common questions about phishing

See also

Sources